WP 0005

IRT2021
Inscriptions of Roman Tripolitania 2021

0654. Funerary? inscription of Boncar Clodius

Description: block (w: 0.78 x h: 0.51 x d: 0.12) of grey limestone, much worn.
Text: Inscribed on one face within a tabella ansata (die, w: 0.40 x h: 0.26); one line of Neo-Punic (Neo-Punic 5);. follows the Greek and Latin texts. The Neo-Punic text is a translation of the Latin and Greek.
Letters: Irregular capitals: av. 0.035.

Date: First to third century CE (nomenclature)

Findspot: Lepcis Magna: "east part of the ruins", found in 1846 together with 655 and uniform with it.
Original location: Unknown
Last recorded location: Tripoli Castle.

Interpretive

i
Boncaṛ Ṃẹcrasi Clodi-
us medicus

Βώνχαρ Μεχράσι Κλώδι
ος ἰατρός
ii
bdᶜlqrt hmqrty qlᶜᵓy hrbᵓ

Diplomatic

i
BONCA...CRASICLODI
USMEDICUS

ΒΩΝΧΑΡΜΕΧΡΑΣΙΚΛΩΔΙ
ΟΣΙΑΤΡΟΣ
ii
BDᶜLQRTHMQRTYQLᶜᵓYHRBᵓ

3-4: Underlined letters were read in 1846 (CIL VIII, 15) but are no longer visible.

English translation

Translation by: J. M. Reynolds

i. Boncar Clodius son of Mecrasus, doctor (in Latin)

Boncar Clodius son of Mecrasus, doctor (in Greek)

English translation

Translation by: Caroline Barron

ii. Bodelqart, the surgeon, Clodius, the doctor

Commentary

Line 1-2. Boncar Mercrasi Clodius. Also in 655, line 1-2.

Discussion of Neo-Punic text: Jongeling, K. 1983, ‘Neo-punische-latijnse inscripties uit Lepcis Magna (Libye)’ in 13, 414; Giardina (1988), 67-87; Adams (2003), 216; Jongeling (2008), Labdah N5; Wilson (2012), 302-303.

Bibliography: CIL VIII, 1881, 15 , whence IGRR, I:937; Bartoccini, 1923 98; IRT, 1952, 654; with the Neo-Punic text Levi Della Vida, 1987 13, whence PHI 189515 and Jongeling-Kerr, 2005 17-18 and Jongeling, 2008 Labdah N5; IRT, 2009, 654, whence EDH 059507; for BSR images see BSR Digital Collections.

Images

   Fig. 1. Ward-Perkins Archive, BSR (Sopr. DTV 677 Leica)

   Fig. 2. Above: 913; below, from left: 872, 914, 654: Ward-Perkins Archive, BSR